Cast Sheet Extrusion

Processing • PHA

Cast Sheet Extrusion

Cast sheet extrusion turns molten PHA into flat sheet through a flat die and chill-roll cooling—ideal for thermoforming and sheet applications where thickness control and surface finish matter.

Best forFlat sheet, thermoforming feedstock, consistent gauge
Key controlsMoisture, melt stability, chill-roll cooling profile
OutcomeStable thickness & finish for downstream converting

What is cast sheet extrusion?

Cast sheet extrusion is a process where a molten polymer is pushed through a flat die to form a continuous sheet, then cooled and sized—typically using chill rolls—to reach a stable thickness and surface finish.

Where is cast sheet used?

  • Thermoforming sheet for trays, lids, clamshells, and inserts
  • Flat sheet for protective layers, liners, and technical applications
  • Mono- or multilayer structures where barrier, stiffness, or toughness is required

What is PHA?

PHA (Polyhydroxyalkanoates) is a bio-based polymer produced through fermentation. It’s positioned as an alternative to conventional plastics and is valued for end-of-life options such as biodegradation and compostability, depending on grade and conditions.

How does PHA behave in cast sheet extrusion?

  • Thermal control: stable melt temperature helps thickness consistency and surface quality
  • Crystallization & cooling: chill-roll settings impact flatness, stability, and convertibility
  • Moisture sensitivity: storage and pre-drying reduce defects and help retain properties
  • Shear management: gentle melt conveying supports stable processing and uniform sheet

Practical considerations

  • Drying strategy: keep moisture low and consistent batch-to-batch
  • Die & melt uniformity: stable temperature profile supports gauge control
  • Chill-roll tuning: balance cooling, flatness, crystallization, and windability
  • Formulation options: blends/additives can widen the processing window

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